Fish
Loops
for file in *.txt;
echo "$file";
end
while read word;
echo "$word"
end < /usr/share/dict/words
while test -f foo;
true
end
Conditions
if test $status -ne 0;
echo "oop—"
end
-eq
-ne
-gt
-ge
-lt
-le
-f
-d
if ...;
echo something
else if ...;
echo something_else
else;
echo something_else_altogether
end
Variables
set foo hi
-l
— scoped local to the current block-g
— global scope-x
— environment variable
Command Substitution
set total (math "$total+1")